Most women don’t know that their uterus may shift position over time. It is referred to as uterine prolapse. It occurs when muscles in the pelvis weaken and can no longer hold the uterus in place. Detecting it early will prevent it from causing pain and other conditions.
In this blog, we will discuss how physicians diagnose uterine prolapse with simple physical exams and tests so that you can prepare yourself and know when to go for medical assistance.
Symptoms of Uterine Prolapse
Uterine prolapse occurs when the uterus falls into the vaginal canal. This produces some uncomfortable symptoms. These five signs are common and what to look for:
- Heavy Feeling in Your Pelvis: You might feel like something is tugging or pushing down inside your lower abdomen.
- Bulge in the Vagina: You may observe or feel a soft lump protruding from your vaginal opening.
- Urine Issues: Struggling with holding urine, leaking urine, or having the sensation that your bladder never completely empties.
- Backache: Aching or discomfort in your lower back region.
- Pain or Discomfort: You can experience pressure or pain while doing daily tasks.
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures
The physician will perform several tests to see if you have uterine prolapse and to what extent it has occurred. These help to decide on the best course of treatment. Some of the most prevalent tests are listed below:
- Pelvic Exam: The physician does the pelvic exam when you are lying down and when you stand up to determine how low the uterus has protruded.
- Speculum Exam: An instrument is placed slowly to open up the walls of the vagina so that the doctor is able to see better internally.
- Urine Test: Looks for any bladder issues or infection caused by prolapse.
- Ultrasound: Makes use of sound waves to obtain images of your pelvic organs.
- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Gives good images of soft tissues to look at how the uterus and other organs are positioned.
